Inflation remains sticky, the Fed is not cutting rates, and yields are rising. This creates a genuinely difficult backdrop for risk assets, one that predates the current crisis. An inflation shock is still 3-4 weeks away, with agriculture, shipping, and manufacturing facing months of elevated input costs as the supply chain absorbs it.

Within crypto, a short squeeze is underway, which can move the price but mechanical short covering is not a regime change.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • BTC/ETH decoupling: 30-day correlation hit a 90-day low at -0.31. Risk models built on their usual high correlation are currently mis-specified; treat each asset as structurally independent until this normalises.
  • Short squeeze, not long capitulation: BTC saw $127.9M in forced short closures vs $25.1M in longs, a 5:1 ratio. Shorts who remain are carrying expensive negative carry; the set-up for continuation is structurally in place.
  • Funding is deeply negative ecosystem-wide: BTC at -4.2% APR, ETH at -4.7%, SOL at -8.2%. Shorts across the board pay a daily carry cost. This level of consensus historically precedes short covering rather than sustained downside.
  • USDC minting and velocity both strong: $566M 7-day net mint (75th percentile) with velocity at a 90-day high (29x). Active capital is moving through on-chain infrastructure, not sitting idle.
  • MACRO: March payrolls came in at 178,000 vs an expected 60,000, pushing the 10-year yield to 4.32% and reducing rate cut expectations. Watch the 4.5%-4.6% yield range as the level at which policy may be forced to respond.


Market summaryEthereum and Bitcoin Lending Rates

Bitcoin and Ethereum liquidityETH and BTC positioning

 

BTC and ETH ETF flowsUSDT and USDC stablecoins

DeFi lending Aave v3

1. Market

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Leverage dominating a thinning spot market: Rising derivatives/spot ratios into depressed spot volumes is a textbook structural warning. Price moves are derivative-driven and more susceptible to liquidation cascades.
  • BTC/ETH 30-day correlation at a 90-day low: A genuine decoupling, not a soft rotation. The drivers of each asset's price are currently uncorrelated, with direct implications for portfolio hedging and relative-value positioning.
  • RV regime below 1.0x for most assets: Volatility is decelerating short-term despite widespread price weakness. Watch for the RV ratio to break above 1.0x as a signal that the sell-off is becoming more disorderly.

Prices are near multi-month lows: SOL (9th percentile), XRP (6th), AAVE (1st), and UNI (90-day low) are at the bottom of their 90-day ranges; BTC at the 65th percentile is the only major asset holding ground. ETH's VWAP spread at -496 bps (9th percentile) signals persistent late-session selling. Derivatives-to-spot ratios run elevated (ETH 7.26x, SOL 6.02x, both above the 75th percentile) against spot volumes at or below the 25th percentile across the board.

AAVE, AVAX, BNB, BTC, DOGE, LINK, UNI, SOL

CHARTS

Price performance 90 day for BTC, ETH, SOL, XRP, WLFIRealized Volatility regime BTC and ETH 7-day

Spot volume growth and derivatives mix (90 day)Price vs VWAP spread (90 day) BTC, ETH, SOL. XRP, BNB

BTC/ETH correlation (90day)

DETAIL TABLES

volatility and distributionCrypto volume snapshot
image48image49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Liquidity

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Bid imbalance at 90-day highs for BTC and ETH: The strongest orderbook bullish signal in the data - the book is leaning long even as price sits at 90-day lows. Watch for whether this imbalance sustains or fades.
  • SOL liquidity is degraded: Widest spread in the cohort (98th percentile), lowest depth (25th pctile), bid/ask imbalance at a 90-day low. Execution risk for SOL positions is meaningfully elevated this week.
  • BTC depth fragmentation: The $205M headline depth figure is misleading for institutional-sized orders. Depth is fragmented across levels, not stacked near mid; actual market impact will be higher than it appears.

BTC bid/ask imbalance at the 98th percentile and ETH at a 90-day high. Mean buy-side depth dominates both books, a constructive signal that conflicts with the price picture. Spreads are elevated: SOL at 98th percentile (3.5 bps), BTC at 89th percentile (0.3 bps). BTC's depth concentration at the 25th percentile (21.2%) is the hidden risk: depth is fragmented, not stacked near mid.

image50

CHARTS

Orderbook depth and structure 90 day BTC ETH sOLBID ASK Spread 30 day BTC ETH SOL

DETAIL TABLES

 BTC ETH SOL BID/ASK ImbalancePer Venue Depth and Spread BTC ETH SOL

 

 

 

Spread and market quality SOL BTC ETHDepth change summary BTC ETH SOL

3. Rates

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Negative aggregate funding at 19th pctile: The entire derivatives ecosystem is pricing in a bearish bias. This level of consensus tends to be self-defeating as shorts accumulate carry costs that become increasingly prohibitive.
  • SOL funding at -8.2% APR is the deepest in the cohort: Shorts here carry roughly 8bps per day. This level typically resolves within 1-2 weeks via a squeeze or a genuine fundamental breakdown.
  • BNB at +6.8% APR stands alone as a crowded long: A striking divergence from the rest of the cohort. Monitor for an idiosyncratic catalyst or mean reversion back toward the negative funding regime.

Funding rates are deeply negative across the majors: BTC at -4.2% APR (7th percentile), ETH at -4.7% (4th percentile), SOL at -8.2% (17th percentile), with the market aggregate at -0.9% APR (19th percentile). Shorts pay a daily carry cost that historically resolves via covering rather than sustained downside. Basis is compressed: BTC at 2.3% APR (37th percentile), with BNB the lone exception at +6.8% (87th percentile).

crypto funding rates

CHARTS

Funding rate heatmap 8hr and 90 dayFunding APR and cumulative carry cost (30 day) BTC ETH solana
futures basis term structure BTC Basis APR by tenorFutures Term Spread (90 day) BTC ETH

DETAIL TABLES

Basis term structurePer Venue funding rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

market average funding

4. Positioning

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Short squeeze, not long capitulation: BTC liquidations ran 5:1 short-to-long, ETH 3.4:1. Longs that survived are in the money; shorts who remain are carrying expensive negative carry.
  • BTC and ETH L/S ratios near 90-day lows: Net positioning is historically bearish - upside risk from short covering is structurally elevated even without a new positive catalyst.
  • AAVE had an unusual long-heavy liquidation profile: $653K long liq vs $391K short. This stands out against the broader short-squeeze pattern and may reflect protocol-level collateral stress.

Open interest is broadly depressed: BTC at the 49th percentile, ETH at the 60th, SOL at the 6th. The liquidation breakdown is unambiguous: BTC saw $127.9M in short closures vs $25.1M in longs, ETH $82.6M shorts vs $24.5M longs - a short squeeze, not a long capitulation. Long/short ratios for BTC (1.17x, 4th percentile) and ETH (1.47x, 6th percentile) near their 90-day lows confirm net positioning is not crowded long.

OI and positioning snapshot

CHARTS

Open interest and leverage ratio BTC ETH SOL XRP BNBLong short ratio 90 day BTC ETH SO

 

bitcoin liquidations long vs short 30 day

DETAIL TABLES

long short ratio liquidations aave BTC AVAX SOL BNB

 

Open interest per venue BNB BTC ETH SOL XRP

5. ETF Flows

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Single-day spike into a weak 7-day trend is noise until confirmed: Both flow streaks sit at 1. Watch for persistence over 3-5 sessions before treating it as a signal.
  • BTC ETF supply absorption at 7.0% (75th percentile): Constrains available float and amplifies spot price impact of incremental institutional buying - particularly relevant if the short squeeze continues.
  • ETH at 1.6% ETF holdings vs BTC at 7.0%: This persistent gap is a structural relative-value discount. The regulatory catalyst for closing it is now closer than at any prior point.

Daily inflows were strong: BTC $292M (92nd percentile) and ETH $66M (90-day high). The 7-day context matters: BTC's cumulative 7-day flow is only $298M (25th percentile) and ETH's is -$13.67M, confirming today's print reverses a negative weekly trend rather than extending one. BTC ETF holdings at 7.0% of supply (75th percentile) constrain float; ETH's 1.6% (25th percentile) reflects sustained institutional underweighting.

BTC ETH ETF Flows

CHARTS

DAS WEEKLY Image 41DAS WEEKLY Image 42

DETAIL TABLES

ETF issuer breakdown BTC ETH

6. Stablecoin

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • USDC velocity and minting both strong: $566M 7-day net mint (75th percentile) with velocity at a 90-day high (29x). Active capital is moving through infrastructure, not sitting idle - the precursor profile to risk-on positioning.
  • USDT velocity at a 90-day low despite $184B in supply: Historically low transaction turnover is consistent with risk-off hoarding - participants holding USDT but not deploying it.
  • USDe contraction linked directly to negative funding: Mint/burn ratio of 0.19x (3rd percentile). The DeFi delta-neutral carry that drove USDe's growth has compressed as perpetual funding turned negative.

USDC leads: $566M 7-day net minting (75th percentile) with velocity at 29.39x (80th percentile) - supply is being actively deployed. USDT shows the inverse: $28M net mint and velocity at 1.57x (90-day low) despite $183.94B in supply, consistent with risk-off hoarding. USDe contracts at -$55M daily, mint/burn ratio 0.19x (3rd percentile), as DeFi carry positions unwind.

stablecoin snapshot

CHARTS

stablecoin supply growthstablecoin velocity growth USDT USDC

 

stablecoin net mint/burn by chain + ratio

DETAIL TABLES

stablecoin chain breakdown USDC USDT

7. DeFi Lending

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • ETH staking APY compression is slow and structural: The 2.4-2.9% range reflects a mature validator set with limited near-term yield upside. Meaningful alpha requires protocol selection, not just ETH exposure.
  • sfrxETH at 2.9-3.2% is the clearest premium to the base rate: Tracking whether this spread narrows or sustains is a useful proxy for DeFi yield-seeking capital flows.
  • Lending data gap is material: TVL, utilization, and borrow rates are unavailable this week. Collateral health and DeFi credit conditions are unobservable until the pipeline is restored.

ETH base APY sits at 2.7% (38th percentile), with validator growth compressing yields toward the 2.5-3.0% band. sfrxETH leads at 2.9-3.2% while cbETH, lsETH, and oETH are at 90-day lows. With ETH perpetual funding at -4.7% APR, the leveraged-staking carry trade is likely under pressure.

Aave, compound and makerDAO DeFi protocol snapshot

CHARTS

 

DeFi credit pulse

 

DETAIL TABLES

DAS WEEKLY Image 51DAS WEEKLY Image 52

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Michael Marshall

Mike Marshall is Head of Research at Amberdata. He leads pioneering research initiatives at the forefront of blockchain and cryptocurrency analytics. Mike is a seasoned quantitative analyst with a 15-year track record in developing AI-driven trading algorithms and pioneering proprietary cryptocurrency strategies. His...

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